You may use following standard method for getting formatted Json. JsonReaderWriterFactory.CreateJsonWriter(Stream stream, Encoding encoding, bool ownsStream, bool indent, string indentChars) Only set 'indenttrue' Try something like this. Download Json Validator and Formatter for macOS 10.10 or later and enjoy it on your Mac. ‎Validate json, Format json, Prettify json, json lint. Mac App Store Preview.

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Postman Version: 4.7.2 App (Chrome app or Mac app): Mac OS details: 10.11.6 Is the Interceptor on and enabled in the app: Did you encounter this recently, or has this bug always been there: Expecte. Say goodbye to online JSON formatters. JSON Viewer is a native Mac app to visualize, validate and format JSON datasets in a clean and snappy interface. Apple News Format is the JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) format you use to create articles for Apple News. An article created in Apple News Format can include text, images, audio, video, embedded social media, photo galleries, data tables, and interactive maps. You can enhance your article with animations, behaviors, and customized styles that let you create a unique look for your content.

Contents.json File

Contents.json files encode the attributes for elements represented by folders in the hierarchy. Each folder can contain one Contents.json file that encodes the attributes for the asset or group it contains. For information on which folder types require the file, see Table 5-2.

.json Format

The information in a Contents.json file is represented by pairs of tags and values using standard .json format. The general structure of the file is:

• '<tag-name>' : <value>

• '<tag-name>' : <value>

• …

• '<tag-name>' : <value>

The tag name is an attribute of the asset catalog or asset file. For example, the filename attribute is the filename for a specific image or icon. The value of the tag depends on the type of the tag.

Tag Types

Table 3-1 describes the tag types that Contents.json can contain.

For information on the tags and possible values for each type of folder, see the details for each type in the Type Reference.

Slot Components

A slot component is a special type of tag used to create an identifier for the elements in an asset type. The identifier is a combination of the values for each slot component tag for an element. The identifiers must be unique for elements in the same named asset type folder. Items in other named asset folders can use the same identifier.

For example, idiom, scale, subtype, screen-width, width-class, and height-class are the slot component tags for the image set asset type. There can be only one combination of 'idiom': 'universal', 'scale': '3x', 'subtype': ', 'screen-width': ', 'width-class': ', 'height-class': 'regular', for the mountain-llama image. The same combination can be used for the norwegian-blue-parrot image.

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Sep 12, 2016

If your app communicates with a web application, information returned from the server is often formatted as JSON. You can use the Foundation framework’s JSONSerialization class to convert JSON into Swift data types like Dictionary, Array, String, Number, and Bool. However, because you can’t be sure of the structure or values of JSON your app receives, it can be challenging to deserialize model objects correctly. This post describes a few approaches you can take when working with JSON in your apps.

Extracting Values from JSON

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The JSONSerialization class method jsonObject(with:options:) returns a value of type Any and throws an error if the data couldn’t be parsed.

Although valid JSON may contain only a single value, a response from a web application typically encodes an object or array as the top-level object. You can use optional binding and the as? type cast operator in an if or guard statement to extract a value of known type as a constant. To get a Dictionary value from a JSON object type, conditionally cast it as [String: Any]. To get an Array value from a JSON array type, conditionally cast it as [Any] (or an array with a more specific element type, like [String]). You can extract a dictionary value by key or an array value by index using type cast optional binding with subscript accessors or pattern matching with enumeration.

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Swift’s built-in language features make it easy to safely extract and work with JSON data decoded with Foundation APIs — without the need for an external library or framework.

Creating Model Objects from Values Extracted from JSON

Since most Swift apps follow the Model-View-Controller design pattern, it is often useful to convert JSON data to objects that are specific to your app’s domain in a model definition.

For example, when writing an app that provides search results for local restaurants, you might implement a Restaurant model with an initializer that accepts a JSON object and a type method that makes an HTTP request to a server’s /search endpoint and then asynchronously returns an array of Restaurant objects.

Consider the following Restaurant model:

A Restaurant has a name of type String, a location expressed as a coordinate pair, and a Set of meals containing values of a nested Meal enumeration.

Here’s an example of how a single restaurant may be represented in a server response:

Writing an Optional JSON Initializer

To convert from a JSON representation to a Restaurant object, write an initializer that takes an Any argument that extracts and transforms data from the JSON representation into properties.

If your app communicates with one or more web services that do not return a single, consistent representation of a model object, consider implementing several initializers to handle each of the possible representations.

In the example above, each of the values are extracted into constants from the passed JSON dictionary using optional binding and the as? type casting operator. For the name property, the extracted name value is simply assigned as-is. For the coordinate property, the extracted latitude and longitude values are combined into a tuple before assignment. For the meals property, the extracted string values are iterated over to construct a Set of Meal enumeration values.

Writing a JSON Initializer with Error Handling

The previous example implements an optional initializer that returns nil if deserialization fails. Alternatively, you can define a type conforming to the Error protocol and implement an initializer that throws an error of that type whenever deserialization fails.

Here, the Restaurant type declares a nested SerializationError type, which defines enumeration cases with associated values for missing or invalid properties. In the throwing version of the JSON initializers, rather than indicating failure by returning nil, an error is thrown to communicate the specific failure. This version also performs validation of input data to ensure that coordinates represents a valid geographic coordinate pair and that each of the names for meals specified in the JSON correspond to Meal enumeration cases.

Writing a Type Method for Fetching Results

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A web application endpoint often returns multiple resources in a single JSON response. For example, a /search endpoint may return zero or more restaurants that match the requested query parameter and include those representations along with other metadata:

You can create a type method on the Restaurant structure that translates a query method parameter into a corresponding request object and sends the HTTP request to the web service. This code would also be responsible for handling the response, deserializing the JSON data, creating Restaurant objects from each of the extracted dictionaries in the 'results' array, and asynchronously returning them in a completion handler.

A view controller can call this method when the user enters text into a search bar to populate a table view with matching restaurants:

Separating concerns in this way provides a consistent interface for accessing restaurant resources from view controllers, even when the implementation details about the web service change.

Reflecting on Reflection

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Converting between representations of the same data in order to communicate between different systems is a tedious, albeit necessary, task for writing software.

Because the structure of these representations can be quite similar, it may be tempting to create a higher-level abstraction to automatically map between these different representations. For instance, a type might define a mapping between snake_case JSON keys and camelCase property names in order to automatically initialize a model from JSON using the Swift reflection APIs, such as Mirror.

However, we’ve found that these kinds of abstractions tend not to offer significant benefits over conventional usage of Swift language features, and instead make it more difficult to debug problems or handle edge cases. In the example above, the initializer not only extracts and maps values from JSON, but also initializes complex data types and performs domain-specific input validation. A reflection-based approach would have to go to great lengths in order to accomplish all of these tasks. Keep this in mind when evaluating the available strategies for your own app. The cost of small amounts of duplication may be significantly less than picking the incorrect abstraction.